Dibi
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Dibi

Charcoal-grilled Senegalese lamb or mutton, served with mustard-onion sauce and bread β€” the quintessential street grill.

Prep: 10 mins
Cook: 30 mins
Difficulty: Medium
Servings: 4

Ingredients

  • β€’Lamb shoulder or mutton
  • β€’Onions
  • β€’Dijon mustard
  • β€’Salt
  • β€’Black pepper
  • β€’Garlic
  • β€’Bread (baguette-style)
  • β€’Lemon

Instructions

1

Season meat

Season lamb generously with salt, pepper, and garlic.

2

Grill over charcoal

Grill over charcoal fire, pressing with a heavy pan or weight to ensure good contact. Cook 10–15 minutes per side until charred and cooked through.

3

Make yassa sauce

While grilling, caramelize sliced onions in oil. Add mustard and stir to combine.

4

Slice and serve

Slice the grilled lamb and serve with onion-mustard sauce, bread, and lemon wedges.

Dibi is Senegal's quintessential street grill experience β€” charcoal-grilled lamb or mutton cooked over intense heat in specialized dibi houses (dibiteerie) found throughout Dakar and across the country. The simplicity of the dish belies its deeply satisfying character: perfectly seasoned meat with a charred exterior and juicy interior, paired with a mustardy onion sauce and fresh bread.

The classic dibiteerie experience involves sitting on low stools or benches in a smoky restaurant where the cooks work over large charcoal grills, often pressing the meat flat with a heavy iron plate to maximize the Maillard reaction and develop deep char marks. The lamb is always served with an onion and Dijon mustard sauce β€” a reflection of Senegal's French culinary influence β€” and eaten with chunks of fresh baguette.

Dibi is considered Senegal's most informal and democratic eating experience β€” it is cheap, immediate, and delicious. It is the food eaten late at night after a social gathering, bought from a street vendor on the way home, or enjoyed as a quick communal meal with friends. The combination of lamb, charcoal smoke, and mustard-onion sauce is one of Senegal's most addictive flavor combinations.

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